• 3 Posts
  • 497 Comments
Joined 2 years ago
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Cake day: June 14th, 2023

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  • No. They provide phase shift to give the single-phase induction motors a rotating rather than oscillating magnetic field. They charge and discharge 100/120 times per second depending on grid frequency.

    They do not cover inrush current, and would need to be orders of magnitude bigger and a different topology to do so.










  • The issue with aviation hydrogen is… well, lots.

    • Fuel cells are heavy and direct combustion is inefficient and tougher than burning kerosene.

    • Aircraft typically use the wing structural members as the fuel tank walls. Both cryogenic and pressurised options make that a non-starter.

    • Lower density means much bigger tanks.

    • Self-vapourising fuel is a major crash issue.

    • Round trip efficiency for H2 is still terrible.

    Plants may not be particularly efficient per km^2 but arable land isn’t actually that hugely scarce.

    Reducing aviation is really the only thing that’s actually going to work.











  • What I mean is that the bulk of current copper wiring goes towards distribution and consumption, not generation.

    Yes, but big batteries everywhere is going to effect that if there’s copper in lithium batteries, and apparently there is.

    This isn’t a big thing. This is a constant thing in every system. It’s the push and pull between efficiency and resiliency. More storage capacity is less efficient when things are going well, but is more resilient and adaptable when they’re not.

    Excess storage capacity, sure.

    But inflating the base battery capacity to cover people having showers at 5pm because it’s easier than storage water heaters and time/remote controls is stupid. You can reduce the base need for batteries by reducing the need for electricity in the first place and reducing the use of vehicles that need to carry batteries in place of e.g. overhead catenary.