• ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmygrad.mlOP
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    9 hours ago

    I don’t think it’s overhyped at all. It’s taking two technologies that are good at solving specific types of problems and using them together in a useful way. The problem that symbolic AI systems ran into in the 70s are precisely the ones that deep neural networks address. You’re right there are challenges, but there’s absolutely no reason to think they’re insurmountable.

    I’d argue that using symbolic logic to come up with solutions is very much what reasoning is actually. Meanwhile, classification of input problem is the same one that humans have as well. Somehow you have to take data from the senses and make sense of it. If you’re claiming this is garbage in garbage out process, then the same would apply to human reasoning as well.

    The models can create internal representations of the real world through reinforcement learning in the exact same way that humans do. We build up our internal world model through our interaction with environment, and the same process is already being applied in robotics today.

    I expect that future AI systems will be combinations of different types of algorithms all working together and solving different challenges. Combining deep learning with symbolic logic is an important step here.

    • piggy [they/them]@hexbear.net
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      8 hours ago

      The problem that symbolic AI systems ran into in the 70s are precisely the ones that deep neural networks address.

      Not in any meaningful way. A statistical model cannot address the Frame problem. Statistical models themselves exacerbate the problems of connectionist approaches. I think AI researchers aren’t being honest with the causality here. We are simply fooling ourselves and willfully misinterpreting statistical correlation as causality.

      You’re right there are challenges, but there’s absolutely no reason to think they’re insurmountable.

      Let me repeat myself for clarity. We do not have a valid general theory of mind. That means we do not have a valid explanation of the process of thinking itself. That is an insurmountable problem that isn’t going to be fixed by technology itself because technology cannot explain things, technology is constructed processes. We can use technology to attempt to build a theory of mind, but we’re building the plane while we’re flying it here.

      I’d argue that using symbolic logic to come up with solutions is very much what reasoning is actually.

      Because you are a human doing it, you are not a machine that has been programmed. That is the difference. There is no algorithm that gives you correct reasoning every time. In fact using pure reasoning often leads to lulzy and practically incorrect ideas.

      Somehow you have to take data from the senses and make sense of it. If you’re claiming this is garbage in garbage out process, then the same would apply to human reasoning as well.

      It does. Ben Shapiro is a perfect example. Any debate guy is. They’re really good at reasoning and not much else. Like read the Curtis Yarvin interview in the NYT. You’ll see he’s really good at reasoning, so good that he accidentally makes some good points and owns the NYT at times. But more often than not the reasoning ends up in a horrifying place that isn’t actually novel or unique simply a rehash of previous horriyfing things in new wrappers.

      The models can create internal representations of the real world through reinforcement learning in the exact same way that humans do. We build up our internal world model through our interaction with environment, and the same process is already being applied in robotics today.

      This is a really Western brained idea of how our biology works, because as complex systems we work on inscrutable ranges. For example lets take some abstract “features” of the human experience and understand how they apply to robots:

      • Strength. We cannot build a robot that can get stronger over time. Humans can do this, but we would never build a robot to do this. We see this as inefficient and difficult. This is a unique biological aspect of the human experience that allows us to reason about the physical world.

      • Pain. We would not build a robot that experiences pain in the same way as humans. You can classify pain inputs. But why would you build a machine that can “understand” pain. Where pain interrupts its processes? This is again another unique aspect of human biology that allows us to reason about the physical world.

      • ☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆@lemmygrad.mlOP
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        4 hours ago

        Not in any meaningful way. A statistical model cannot address the Frame problem. Statistical models themselves exacerbate the problems of connectionist approaches. I think AI researchers aren’t being honest with the causality here. We are simply fooling ourselves and willfully misinterpreting statistical correlation as causality.

        The frame problem is addressed by creating a model of the environment the system interacts with. That’s what provides the context for reasoning and deciding what information is relevant and what isn’t. Embodiment is one obvious way to build such a model where the robot or even a virtual agent interacts with the environment and encodes the rules of the environment within its topology.

        Let me repeat myself for clarity. We do not have a valid general theory of mind.

        This is not necessary for making an AI that can reason about the environment, make decisions, and explain itself. Furthermore, not having a theory of mind does not even prevent us from creating minds. One example of this could be using evolutionary algorithms to evolve agents that have similar reasoning capabilities to our own. Another would be to copy the structure of animal brains to a high degree of fidelity.

        Because you are a human doing it, you are not a machine that has been programmed.

        You are programmed in a sense of the structure of your brain being a product of the information encoded in your DNA. The same way the neural network is a product of the algorithms used to build it. However, the learning that both your brain and the network are doing is encoded in the weights and connections of the network through reinforcement. These are not programmed in either case.

        This is a really Western brained idea of how our biology works, because as complex systems we work on inscrutable ranges.

        🙄

        Strength. We cannot build a robot that can get stronger over time. Humans can do this, but we would never build a robot to do this. We see this as inefficient and difficult. This is a unique biological aspect of the human experience that allows us to reason about the physical world.

        You’re showing utter lack of imagination on your part here. Of course we could build a robot that could get stronger. There’s nothing uniquely biological about this example.

        Pain. We would not build a robot that experiences pain in the same way as humans. You can classify pain inputs. But why would you build a machine that can “understand” pain. Where pain interrupts its processes? This is again another unique aspect of human biology that allows us to reason about the physical world.

        Maybe try thinking why organisms evolve pain in the first place and what advantage it provides.